The Transition Journal

Understanding the Eight Seasons

Finnish tradition recognizes eight distinct seasonal periods, each requiring specific care approaches for terrace plants. This journal guides you through each transition.

Spring-Winter to Early Spring

March - Early April

Essential Tasks

Remove winter protection gradually: Begin uncovering plants during warmer days, but keep materials nearby for unexpected cold snaps.

Assess plant condition: Check for winter damage, remove dead foliage, and identify plants that may need replacement.

Prepare containers: Refresh topsoil, check drainage, and ensure containers are stable after winter movement.

Early Spring to Spring

Mid-April - May

Essential Tasks

Begin pruning: Remove dead branches, shape plants, and encourage new growth. Focus on plants that bloom on new wood.

Start fertilization: Apply slow-release fertilizer as plants show active growth signs. Avoid over-fertilizing.

Monitor moisture: Spring rains may reduce watering needs, but container plants still require consistent attention.

Spring to Early Summer

Late May - June

Essential Tasks

Complete pruning: Finish shaping and pruning before peak growth period. Bring sensitive plants outside if they overwintered indoors.

Establish watering routine: As temperatures rise, increase watering frequency. Monitor soil moisture daily.

Protect from late frost: Keep protective materials accessible. Monitor weather forecasts for unexpected cold nights.

Early Summer to Midsummer

July

Essential Tasks

Peak care period: Daily watering may be necessary. Provide shade for sensitive plants during hottest hours.

Deadhead regularly: Remove spent flowers to encourage continued blooming and maintain appearance.

Monitor for pests: Early detection prevents problems. Use natural methods when possible.

Midsummer to Late Summer

August

Essential Tasks

Reduce fertilization: Stop feeding plants that need to harden off before winter. Continue for annuals.

Begin harvest: Collect seeds from annuals if desired. Allow perennials to set seed heads for winter interest.

Prepare for transition: Start gathering protection materials. Plan which plants need special attention.

Late Summer to Early Autumn

September - Early October

Essential Tasks

Strategic pruning: Remove damaged or diseased growth. Avoid heavy pruning that stimulates new growth.

Reduce watering: As growth slows, adjust watering schedule. Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Bring tender plants inside: Before first frost, move sensitive plants to protected locations or indoors.

Early Autumn to Late Autumn

Mid-October - November

Essential Tasks

Apply winter protection: Wrap containers, add mulch, and secure plants against wind. Use breathable materials.

Final cleanup: Remove annuals, clear debris, and ensure good drainage. Store tools and materials properly.

Water before freeze: Give plants a thorough watering before ground freezes. Well-hydrated plants survive winter better.

Late Autumn to Spring-Winter

December - February

Essential Tasks

Monitor protection: Check wraps and covers regularly. Ensure materials remain secure and breathable.

Minimal watering: Water only during extended warm periods. Avoid watering when temperatures are below freezing.

Plan for spring: Research new plants, order seeds, and prepare for the next growing season. Review what worked well.